Why in news?
Skyroot Aerospace is in the final stages of preparing its Vikram-1 rocket for its maiden orbital launch, which is currently targeted for April 2026.
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What is VIKRAM-1?
The Vikram-1 is India’s first privately developed orbital-class launch vehicle, designed by the Hyderabad-based startup Skyroot Aerospace.
- Named after the father of India’s space programme, Vikram Sarabhai, it is specifically built to cater to the small satellite market with a “space cab” model—providing dedicated and precise orbital placement rather than bulk launches.
- Payload Capacity: Can carry approximately 300 kg to 350 kg to Low Earth Orbit (LEO).
- Stages: A multi-stage rocket primarily powered by solid fuel, with a liquid upper stage for precision:
- Stages 1-3: Use solid propellants (Kalam-1200, Kalam-250, and Kalam-125).
- Upper Stage: An Orbit Adjustment Module (OAM) powered by a 3D-printed liquid engine called Raman-2.
