Why in News?
A substantive motion was recently proposed in the Lok Sabha against the Leader of Opposition, seeking cancellation of membership.
Substantive Motion:
- A substantive motion is an independent proposal placed before the House.
- It seeks a definite and binding decision of the House.
- It is complete in itself and not dependent on any other motion.
- Admission of a substantive motion depends entirely on the Speaker’s discretion.
- Once adopted, it reflects the formal opinion or will of the House.
- It differs from:
- Subsidiary motions (depend on another motion)
- Procedural motions (relate to House functioning)
Examples of Substantive Motions in Lok Sabha:
- Election of Speaker and Deputy Speaker
- Motion of Thanks on the President’s Address
- No-confidence motion / Confidence motion
- Adjournment motion on urgent public issues
- Resolution for removal of Speaker/Deputy Speaker
- Motion declaring a seat vacant
- Motions for general public interest discussions