Chapter-7:Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)

🇮🇳 Part 2 · Chapter 03 · Indian Polity

Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)

Sub-Topics

Practice MCQs

PYQs

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Medium-High

✅ All 11 Fundamental Duties

✅ Swaran Singh Committee recommendations

✅ 42nd Amendment — added 10 duties

✅ 86th Amendment — added 11th duty

✅ Verma Committee on Fundamental Duties

✅ Enforceability of Fundamental Duties

✅ Comparison with FR and DPSP

✅ Source — Soviet Constitution (USSR)

📚 Chapter Sub-Topics — Click to Read

Topic 01

Introduction — What are Fundamental Duties?

Background, Swaran Singh Committee, 42nd Amendment (1976), 86th Amendment (2002), and Article 51A.

Topic 02

All 11 Fundamental Duties — Explained

Complete list of all 11 Fundamental Duties under Article 51A with detailed explanation of each duty.

Topic 03

Enforceability & Verma Committee

Are Fundamental Duties enforceable? Verma Committee (1999) recommendations and judicial interpretation.

Topic 04

Comparison with FR & DPSP — Quick Revision

Differences between Fundamental Rights, DPSP, and Fundamental Duties, with complete key facts for exam.

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