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Natural vegetation and forests practice Questions

Environment and Ecology MCQs

Natural vegetation and forests practice questions are important for UPSC, APPSC, TGPSC and State PSC exams. These questions cover forest types, biodiversity, forest conservation, vegetation distribution and ecological importance for quick revision.

1. Natural vegetation refers to?

 
 
 
 

2. Forests cover about what % of India’s geographical area (ISFR 2023)?

 
 
 
 

3. Forest and tree cover together ~?

 
 
 
 

4. National Forest Policy target forest cover?

 
 
 
 

5. Largest forest cover state in India?

 
 
 
 

6. Largest forest cover by % area?

 
 
 
 

7. Forest Survey of India HQ?

 
 
 
 

8. ISFR published every?

 
 
 
 

9. Tropical evergreen forests rainfall?

 
 
 
 

10. Tropical evergreen found in?

 
 
 
 

11. Main trees in evergreen?

 
 
 
 

12. Tropical deciduous forests are?

 
 
 
 

13. Moist deciduous rainfall?

 
 
 
 

14. Dry deciduous rainfall?

 
 
 
 

15. Teak and sal are typical of?

 
 
 
 

16. Thorn forests rainfall?

 
 
 
 

17. Thorn forests found in?

 
 
 
 

18. Trees in thorn forests?

 
 
 
 

19. Mangrove forests found in?

 
 
 
 

20. Largest mangrove area in India?

 
 
 
 

21. Mangrove tree species?

 
 
 
 

22. Montane forests in Himalayas show?

 
 
 
 

23. Coniferous trees in Himalayas?

 
 
 
 

24. Alpine vegetation above?

 
 
 
 

25. Shola forests found in?

 
 
 
 

26. Forest types classification by Champion & Seth based on?

 
 
 
 

27. How many forest types in Champion & Seth?

 
 
 
 

28. Social forestry launched in?

 
 
 
 

29. Social forestry components?

 
 
 
 

30. Joint Forest Management started?

 
 
 
 

31. JFM involves?

 
 
 
 

32. National Afforestation Programme launched?

 
 
 
 

33. CAMPA fund created under?

 
 
 
 

34. Forest Rights Act enacted?

 
 
 
 

35. Forest Rights Act recognizes?

 
 
 
 

36. Chipko movement started in?

 
 
 
 

37. Chipko leader?

 
 
 
 

38. Appiko movement in?

 
 
 
 

39. Van Mahotsav started by?

 
 
 
 

40. World Forestry Day?

 
 
 
 

41. National Forest Policy 1988 emphasizes?

 
 
 
 

42. Deforestation main causes in India?

 
 
 
 

43. Forest degradation leads to?

 
 
 
 

44. Afforestation means?

 
 
 
 

45. Reforestation means?

 
 
 
 

46. Agroforestry combines?

 
 
 
 

47. Taungya system is?

 
 
 
 

48. Shifting cultivation in NE called?

 
 
 
 

49. Shifting cultivation in Odisha called?

 
 
 
 

50. Biosphere reserves conserve?

 
 
 
 

51. First biosphere reserve in India?

 
 
 
 

52. Project Tiger launched?

 
 
 
 

53. Project Elephant launched?

 
 
 
 

54. Mangroves protect coasts from?

 
 
 
 

55. Sundari tree is found in?

 
 
 
 

56. Bhitarkanika famous for?

 
 
 
 

57. Forest carbon sink function?

 
 
 
 

58. REDD+ stands for?

 
 
 
 

59. India’s INDC forest target?

 
 
 
 

60. Sacred groves are?

 
 
 
 

61. Sacred groves in Meghalaya called?

 
 
 
 

62. Sacred groves in Maharashtra called?

 
 
 
 

63. Forest fires most common in?

 
 
 
 

64. Forest fire season in India?

 
 
 
 

65. Van Vigyan Kendra promotes?

 
 
 
 

66. National Bamboo Mission under?

 
 
 
 

67. Bamboo is classified as?

 
 
 
 

68. Forest Conservation Act prohibits?

 
 
 
 

69. Compensatory afforestation means?

 
 
 
 

70. Protected areas include?

 
 
 
 

71. Difference between national park and sanctuary?

 
 
 
 

72. Total forest types in India ~?

 
 
 
 

73. Tropical rainforest biodiversity?

 
 
 
 

74. Deodar is found in?

 
 
 
 

75. Chir pine is?

 
 
 
 

76. Sal forests dominate in?

 
 
 
 

77. Teak forests dominate in?

 
 
 
 

78. Littoral forests are?

 
 
 
 

79. Coral reefs associated vegetation?

 
 
 
 

80. Forest ecosystem services include?

 
 
 
 

81. India State of Forest Report by?

 
 
 
 

82. Forest cover increase 2021-2023 mainly in?

 
 
 
 

83. Largest increase in forest cover state 2023?

 
 
 
 

84. Urban forestry aims to?

 
 
 
 

85. Green India Mission under?

 
 
 
 

86. Green India Mission target?

 
 
 
 

87. Community reserves are under?

 
 
 
 

88. Conservation reserves are?

 
 
 
 

89. Forest Rights Act gives rights to?

 
 
 
 

90. Minor forest produce includes?

 
 
 
 

91. Tendu leaves used for?

 
 
 
 

92. Lac production major state?

 
 
 
 

93. Sandalwood mainly in?

 
 
 
 

94. Red sanders found in?

 
 
 
 

95. Forest certification ensures?

 
 
 
 

96. FSC stands for?

 
 
 
 


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Natural vegetation and forests practice Questions

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