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Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam 2023 – Complete Guide for UPSC and state PSC exams 2026

What is Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam 2023?

The Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam, 2023 is a landmark constitutional amendment aimed at enhancing women’s political participation in India. It provides 33% reservation for women in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.

  • It is officially known as the Constitution (106th Amendment) Act, 2023
women reservation psc

Key Features of the Act

1. Reservation for Women

  • 33% reservation in:
    • Lok Sabha
    • State Legislative Assemblies
  • Includes reservation within SC/ST seats

2. Duration of Reservation

  • Reservation will be applicable for 15 years (can be extended by Parliament)

3. Rotation of Seats

  • Reserved constituencies will be rotated after each delimitation exercise

4. Implementation Condition

  • Comes into effect only after delimitation based on the next Census

Constitutional Amendments

The Act introduces changes to the following Articles:

  • Article 330A → Reservation in Lok Sabha
  • Article 332A → Reservation in State Assemblies
  • Article 334A → Duration and implementation

Significance of the Act

1. Political Empowerment
  • Ensures greater participation of women in law-making
2. Gender Equality
  • Promotes substantive equality in governance
3. Better Governance
  • Studies show women leaders focus more on:
    • Health
    • Education
    • Welfare
4. Inclusive Democracy
  • Strengthens democratic values

For recent amendments to women reservation act, Click here

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