๐พ Chapter 06 ยท Economic Geography ยท Indian Geography
Agriculture in India
Green Revolution, cropping patterns, food crops, commercial crops, irrigation types. Complete UPSC & PSC notes.
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Sub-Topics
10
Practice MCQs
10
PYQs
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Very High
๐ What You Will Learn in This Chapter
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Types of farming โ subsistence, commercial
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Cropping seasons โ Kharif, Rabi, Zaid
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Food crops โ rice, wheat, millets, pulses
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Commercial crops โ cotton, jute, sugarcane, tea
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Green Revolution โ impact and limitations
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Irrigation types โ canal, well, tank
๐ Chapter Sub-Topics โ Click to Read
Topic 01
Types of Farming & Cropping Seasons
Subsistence vs commercial farming; Kharif (June-Oct), Rabi (Nov-Apr), Zaid (Apr-Jun) seasons.
Topic 02
Food Crops โ Rice, Wheat, Millets
Rice (Kharif), wheat (Rabi), jowar, bajra, ragi, maize โ production states, soil, climate requirements.
Topic 03
Commercial Crops โ Cotton, Jute, Sugarcane
Cotton (black soil), jute (Bengal), sugarcane (UP), tea (Assam), coffee (Karnataka) โ production and distribution.
Topic 04
Green Revolution
HYV seeds, M.S. Swaminathan, impact on wheat and rice, limitations, second Green Revolution.
Topic 05
Irrigation in India
Canal irrigation (Punjab, UP), well/tube well (Rajasthan, UP), tank irrigation (South India) โ types and distribution.
Topic 06
Agriculture Quick Revision
Key data, crop-state associations, agricultural schemes, complete chapter revision checklist.
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