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Bust of C. Rajagopalachari Unveiled at Rashtrapati Bhavan:

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, History and Culture Current Affairs /

Why in News?

The President of India unveiled a bust of Chakravarti Rajagopalachari (Rajaji) at Rashtrapati Bhavan.

rajagopalachari

Chakravarti Rajagopalachari:

  • First and only Indian Governor-General of independent India.
  • Served as the last Governor-General (1948–1950)

Close associate of Mahatma Gandhi

  • Known as the β€œconscience-keeper of Gandhi”

Participated in major movements:

  • Non-Cooperation Movement (1920)
  • Civil Disobedience Movement (1930)
  • Vedaranyam Salt Satyagraha (1930)

Proposed the C.R. Formula (1944):

  • Aimed to resolve the Congress–Muslim League deadlock
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2231850&reg=3&lang=2: Bust of C. Rajagopalachari Unveiled at Rashtrapati Bhavan:

Bust of C. Rajagopalachari Unveiled at Rashtrapati Bhavan: Read More Β»

Chandrayaan-4 Landing Site: ISRO Selects Mons Mouton Near Lunar South Pole for Sample Return Mission

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Science and Technology Current Affairs /

Why in News?

Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has identified Mons Mouton as the landing site for Chandrayaan-4

chandrayaan 4

Key Highlights:

  • Landing Site: Mons Mouton
    • A flat-topped mountain near the lunar south pole
  • Located near:
    • South Pole–Aitken (SPA) Basin
    • One of the largest and oldest impact basins in the Solar System

Chandrayaan-4:

Chandrayaan-4 is the fourth phase of India’s lunar exploration programme. It represents a shift from:

  • Exploration (Chandrayaan-1, 2, 3)
    β†’ to
  • Sample return missions (advanced space capability)

Importance of South Pole region:

  • Presence of water ice deposits
  • Scientifically unexplored terrain
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2055983&reg=3&lang=2: Chandrayaan-4 Landing Site: ISRO Selects Mons Mouton Near Lunar South Pole for Sample Return Mission

Chandrayaan-4 Landing Site: ISRO Selects Mons Mouton Near Lunar South Pole for Sample Return Mission Read More Β»

Kyasanur Forest Disease Vaccine: ICMR Begins Human Clinical Trials for Improved KFD Vaccine

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Why in News?

Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has initiated human clinical trials for an improved vaccine against Kyasanur Forest Disease (KFD). The move aims to strengthen India’s response to tick-borne viral diseases in the Western Ghats.

kyasanur forest disease

Kyasanur Forest Disease:

Also known as: β€œMonkey Fever”Causative Agent:

  • KFD virus (a Flavivirus)

Transmission (Vector):

  • Bite of infected hard ticks (Haemaphysalis spinigera)

Animal Hosts:

  • Monkeys (macaques and langurs)
  • Rodents and shrews

Human Symptoms:

  • Fever, headache, muscle pain
  • Hemorrhagic manifestations in severe cases
https://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/health/icmr-initiates-human-clinical-trials-for-improved-kyasanur-forest-disease-vaccine/article70606917.ece: Kyasanur Forest Disease Vaccine: ICMR Begins Human Clinical Trials for Improved KFD Vaccine

Kyasanur Forest Disease Vaccine: ICMR Begins Human Clinical Trials for Improved KFD Vaccine Read More Β»

INS Arnala Commissioned: India’s First Indigenous ASW Shallow Watercraft Explained

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Defence Current Affairs /

Why in News?

Indian Navy has commissioned INS Arnala, the first indigenously designed Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Watercraft (ASW-SWC)

ins arnala

INS Arnala

  • INS Arnala is:
    • India’s first indigenous ASW Shallow Watercraft (ASW-SWC)
    • Designed for anti-submarine operations in shallow waters
  • Built by:
    • Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE)
    • In collaboration with Larsen & Toubro (L&T)
  • Significance:
    • Enhances coastal defence capability
    • Strengthens indigenous shipbuilding capacity
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2137263&reg=3&lang=2: INS Arnala Commissioned: India’s First Indigenous ASW Shallow Watercraft Explained

INS Arnala Commissioned: India’s First Indigenous ASW Shallow Watercraft Explained Read More Β»

Agni-III Missile Test 2026: Range, Features & Strategic Forces Command Explained

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Defence Current Affairs /

Why in News?

India successfully test-fired the Agni-III intermediate-range ballistic missile (IRBM).

agni iii missile test

Agni-III

Type: Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM)

Range: Approximately 3,000–3,500 km Capable of targeting deep regions in South and East Asia

Payload Capacity:

  • Up to 1.5 tonnes
  • Can carry conventional or nuclear warheads

Propulsion:

  • Two-stage solid fuel missile
  • Enables quick launch and higher reliability

Strategic Forces Command:

  • Strategic Forces Command (SFC) manages India’s nuclear weapons arsenal.
  • It operates under the Nuclear Command Authority (NCA).

Three-Tier Structure

  1. Political Council
    • Chaired by the Prime Minister
    • Sole authority to order nuclear strike
  2. Executive Council
    • Chaired by the National Security Advisor (NSA)
    • Provides inputs and executes decisions
  3. Strategic Forces Command (SFC)
    • Headed by a Commander-in-Chief (3-star officer)
    • Responsible for operational deployment of nuclear forces
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2224636&reg=3&lang=1: Agni-III Missile Test 2026: Range, Features & Strategic Forces Command Explained

Agni-III Missile Test 2026: Range, Features & Strategic Forces Command Explained Read More Β»

AS-HAPS Approved by DAC: High Altitude Pseudo Satellites for Indian Air Force Explained

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Defence Current Affairs /

Why in News?

e Defence Acquisition Council (DAC) has approved the induction of Airship-Based High Altitude Pseudo Satellites (AS-HAPS) for the Indian Air Force.

as haps

Key Highlights:

AS-HAPS (Airship-Based High Altitude Pseudo Satellites) operate in the stratosphere, bridging the gap between UAVs and satellites. They are

  • Solar-powered, unmanned aerial platforms
  • Operate in the stratosphere (18–25 km above Earth)

They act as an intermediate system between:

  • UAVs (drones) – lower altitude, short endurance
  • Satellites – high altitude, expensive

Key Advantages:

  • Long endurance (can stay operational for extended periods)
  • Cost-effective compared to satellites
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2227018&reg=6&lang=1: AS-HAPS Approved by DAC: High Altitude Pseudo Satellites for Indian Air Force Explained

AS-HAPS Approved by DAC: High Altitude Pseudo Satellites for Indian Air Force Explained Read More Β»

INS Krishna Cadet Training Ship: Indian Navy’s Indigenous β€˜Floating Classroom’ for Officer Training

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Defence Current Affairs /

Why in News?

Indian Navy has unveiled INS Krishna, the first indigenous Cadet Training Ship (CTS).

ins krishna
  • INS Krishna (Yard 18003) is the first of three Cadet Training Ships.
  • Designed and built by Larsen & Toubro (L&T).
  • Launched at Kattupalli Shipyard, Chennai.
  • Purpose: To act as a β€œfloating classroom” for naval cadets.
  • Part of India’s push for: Indigenisation in defence manufacturing
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2228944&reg=3&lang=2: INS Krishna Cadet Training Ship: Indian Navy’s Indigenous β€˜Floating Classroom’ for Officer Training

INS Krishna Cadet Training Ship: Indian Navy’s Indigenous β€˜Floating Classroom’ for Officer Training Read More Β»

Amaravati Quantum Valley Project 2026: India’s First Integrated Quantum Ecosystem in Andhra Pradesh

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Andhra Pradesh Current Affairs /

Why in News?

Andhra Pradesh has laid the foundation stone for the Amaravati Quantum Valley (AQV) project.

amaravati quantum valley (aqv) project.

Amaravati Quantum Valley (AQV) project:

Location: Uddandarayunipalem village, Amaravati (Andhra Pradesh) AQV is envisioned as India’s first integrated quantum ecosystem. Major Technology Partners:

  • IBM India
  • Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)
  • Larsen & Toubro (L&T)

Key Facilities under AQV:

QChipIN

  • India’s largest open quantum testbed
  • Expected completion within 12 months

Quantum Innovation Centre

  • Joint initiative by IBM & TCS
  • Acts as a research and development hub

Quantum Reference Facility

  • To be established by SRM University
  • Focus on academic research and training

Cryogenic Component Facility

  • Investment: β‚Ή200 crore by Amber Group
  • India’s first facility for quantum cryogenic components
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2225097&reg=3&lang=2: Amaravati Quantum Valley Project 2026: India’s First Integrated Quantum Ecosystem in Andhra Pradesh

Amaravati Quantum Valley Project 2026: India’s First Integrated Quantum Ecosystem in Andhra Pradesh Read More Β»

Kondaveedu Fort Development: Centre Plans Holistic Revamp of Andhra Pradesh’s Largest Hill Fort

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Andhra Pradesh Current Affairs /

Why in News?

Union Government has announced a comprehensive development plan for Kondaveedu Fort in Andhra Pradesh.

kondaveedu fort

Kondaveedu Fort:

  • Kondaveedu Fort is a 14th-century hill fortress located in Palnadu district, Andhra Pradesh.
  • The fort was established by Prolaya Vema Reddy in the early 14th century.
  • It served as the capital of the Reddy Kingdom (1328–1482).
  • After the decline of the Reddy dynasty, the fort came under various rulers: Gajapatis of Odisha, Vijayanagara Empire (captured by Sri Krishnadevaraya in 1516), Golconda Sultanate, French and British
  • The fort is known for its strategic hilltop location and historical significance.
https://www.deccanchronicle.com/southern-states/andhra-pradesh/union-minister-promises-comprehensive-development-of-kondaveedu-fort-1935755: Kondaveedu Fort Development: Centre Plans Holistic Revamp of Andhra Pradesh’s Largest Hill Fort

Kondaveedu Fort Development: Centre Plans Holistic Revamp of Andhra Pradesh’s Largest Hill Fort Read More Β»

β€˜Pashu Aushadhi’ Centres in Andhra Pradesh

Leave a Comment / Daily Current Affairs, Andhra Pradesh Current Affairs /

Why in News?

The Andhra Pradesh Government has announced the establishment of β€˜Pashu Aushadhi Vikraya Kendras’ across all districts.

β€˜pashu aushadhi vikraya kendras’

Key Highlights:

The initiative aims to provide affordable generic veterinary medicines and strengthen livestock healthcare.

1. Implementation Framework

  • Implemented by:
    • Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairy Development (AP)
  • In coordination with:
    • Central Government under National Animal Disease Control Programme (NADCP)

2. Mode of Establishment

  • Centres will be set up through:
    • Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samriddhi Kendras (PM-KSKs)
    • Cooperative Societies

3. Financial Incentive

  • 20% operating margin incentive provided to centres
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/andhra-pradesh-to-set-up-pashu-aushadhi-centres-in-all-districts/article70587424.ece: β€˜Pashu Aushadhi’ Centres in Andhra Pradesh

β€˜Pashu Aushadhi’ Centres in Andhra Pradesh Read More Β»

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