Why in News?
D K Shivakumar was sworn in as Chief Minister of Karnataka. The oath was administered by Governor Thaawarchand Gehlot.
Key Facts for Prelims
- Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor under Article 164.
- Governor normally appoints the leader of the majority party or coalition.
- Oath of office and secrecy is administered by the Governor.
- Forms of oath are given in the Third Schedule.
- The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Legislative Assembly.
Static Link: Article 164
Article 164 deals with appointment of Chief Minister and other ministers in states. Though the Constitution does not prescribe the exact selection process, parliamentary convention guides the Governor.
Quick Revision Table
| Term | Exam Meaning |
|---|---|
| Article 164 | Appointment of CM and ministers |
| Governor | Appoints CM and administers oath |
| Third Schedule | Forms of oaths and affirmations |
| Collective responsibility | Ministerial responsibility to Assembly |
Trap / Confusing Points
| Confusion | Correct Point |
|---|---|
| CM elected directly? | No, CM is appointed by Governor based on majority support. |
| Oath in Second Schedule? | No, oath forms are in Third Schedule. |
Practice MCQs
1. CM is appointed under: A. Article 164 B. Article 356 C. Article 32 D. Article 280
Answer: A
2. CM oath is administered by: A. Governor B. Speaker C. CJI D. President only
Answer: A
3. Oath forms are in: A. Third Schedule B. Tenth Schedule C. Fifth Schedule D. First Schedule
Answer: A
4. Council of Ministers is responsible to: A. Legislative Assembly B. Supreme Court C. UPSC D. CAG
Answer: A
5. CM selection is mainly based on: A. Majority support B. Age C. Wealth D. Lok Sabha seat
Answer: A
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Karnataka Chief Minister, D K Shivakumar, Article 164, Governor, Third Schedule, Oath of Office, UPSC Current Affairs, APPSC, TGPSC
